Production Surges Across African Mining Markets in H1 2025
South Africa - the world’s largest producer of platinum group metals (PGMs) – increased mining output by 3.7% in Q2 2025, supported by stronger performances in PGMs, chrome and gold. The country’s efforts to streamline mining permit processes - with 2,391 new licenses granted since October 2024 - and the launch of new operations contributed to the increase in mineral output. The increase in output also resulted in a 0.7% rise in sector employment and a higher GDP contribution from mining.
Ghana also increased its gold output, with the artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) sector driving growth. The ASM sector alone produced 81,719 kg of gold during H1 2025 compared to 42,863 kg in 2024, generating $8.06 billion in export revenue, according to the Ghana Gold Board - the national gold marketing authority. The country represents Africa’s largest gold producer.
Meanwhile, Zimbabwe recorded a 45.85% year-on-year increase in gold deliveries during H1 2025, producing 20,103.55 kg during the period. This showed a notable increase from 13,784 kg produced in H1 2024. Increased government support for ASM players and a national drive to increase annual output to 40 tons of gold contributed to the increase in gold output.
Guinea - Africa’s leading bauxite producer - recorded a 23% year-on-year increase in bauxite exports in Q3 2025. Shipments rose to 39.41 million metric tons, up from 32 million metric tons in Q3 2024, as the country moved to capitalize on the growing demand of the resource for clean energy technology applications.
In Zambia - Africa’s second-largest copper producer -, copper output saw an 18% year-on-year rise during H1 2025, reaching 439,644 tons. The growth aligns with the government’s goal of achieving 1 million tons of annual copper production by the end of 2025.
As the continent continues to increase mineral production, the next edition of African Mining Week 2026 - scheduled for November 2026 – will support developments by connecting foreign investors and off-takers with African projects. Convening policymakers, investors and mining operators for high-level discussions and deals, the event aims to advance sustainable mineral development across the continent.

